Blanca Kastilha : diforc'h etre ar stummoù

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==He buhez==
==He buhez==
Hervez feuremglev Le Goulet etre ar rouaned gall ha saoz (Fulup-Aogust ha Yann Dizouar) e oa bet kefrisaet Urraca, c'hoar Blanca, da vab ar roue gall Loeiz. Met ar vamm-gozh Alienor (pe Eleanor), goude graet anaoudegezh gant an div briñsez spagnol, a gavas e teree gwelloc'h Blanca ouzh ar garg.
Hervez feuremglev Le Goulet etre ar rouaned gall ha saoz (Fulup-Aogust ha Yann Dizouar) e oa bet kefrisaet Urraca, c'hoar Blanca, da vab ar roue gall Loeiz. Met ar vamm-gozh Alienor (pe Eleanor), goude graet anaoudegezh gant an div briñsez spagnol, a gavas e teree gwelloc'h Blanca ouzh ar garg.
En 1200 eta, en nevezamzer, e tegasas Blanca ganti da vro-C'hall.
En 1200 eta, en [[nevezamzer]], e tegasas Blanca ganti da vro-C'hall.

<!-- cette même année, elle est mariée à Port-Mort au futur Louis VIII, fils de Philippe-Auguste.
Eureudet e voe ar briñsed e Port-Mort, war lez dehoù ar stêr [[Seine]], e douaroù Yann, dre ma oa lakaet berz war re Fulup.
On 22 May 1200 the treaty was finally signed, John ceding with his niece the fiefs of [[Issoudun]] and [[Gracay]], together with those that [[Andre de Chauvigny|André de Chauvigny]], lord of Châteauroux, held in [[Berry (province)|Berry]], of the English crown. The marriage was celebrated the next day, at Portmort on the right bank of the [[Seine]], in John's domains, as those of Philip lay under an interdict.



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On 22 May 1200 the treaty was finally signed, John ceding with his niece the fiefs of [[Issoudun]] and [[Gracay]], together with those that [[Andre de Chauvigny|André de Chauvigny]], lord of Châteauroux, held in [[Berry (province)|Berry]], of the English crown.


Blanche first displayed her great qualities in 1216, when Louis, who on the death of John claimed the English crown in her right, invaded England, only to find a united nation against him. Philip Augustus refused to help his son, and Blanche was his sole support. The queen established herself at [[Calais]] and organized two fleets, one of which was commanded by [[Eustace the Monk]], and an army under [[Robert of Courtenay]]; but all her resolution and energy were in vain. Although it would seem that her masterful temper exercised a sensible influence upon her husband's gentler character, her role during his reign (1223-1226) is not well known.
Blanche first displayed her great qualities in 1216, when Louis, who on the death of John claimed the English crown in her right, invaded England, only to find a united nation against him. Philip Augustus refused to help his son, and Blanche was his sole support. The queen established herself at [[Calais]] and organized two fleets, one of which was commanded by [[Eustace the Monk]], and an army under [[Robert of Courtenay]]; but all her resolution and energy were in vain. Although it would seem that her masterful temper exercised a sensible influence upon her husband's gentler character, her role during his reign (1223-1226) is not well known.

Stumm eus an 11 Gen 2010 da 10:53

Blanca de Castilla (hervez hec'h anv kastilhanek), pe Blanche de Castille (hervez hec'h anv gallek), ganet d'ar 4 a viz Meurzh 1188 e Palencia, e Kastilha, marvet d'ar 27 a viz Du 1252 e Melun, e Bro-C'hall, a oa merc'h da Alfoñs VIII hag Alienor a Vro-Saoz, ha infantez Kastilha.

Dre he mamm e oa merc'h-vihan da Aliénor d'Aquitaine ha Henri II Plantagenêt. Nizez e oa d'ar roue Yann Dizouar eta.

Dimeziñ a reas d'ar roue gall Loeiz VIII, hag a voe rouanez Bro-C'hall, a oa mamm d'ar roue gall Loeiz IX, anavezet ivez evel sant Loeiz.

He buhez

Hervez feuremglev Le Goulet etre ar rouaned gall ha saoz (Fulup-Aogust ha Yann Dizouar) e oa bet kefrisaet Urraca, c'hoar Blanca, da vab ar roue gall Loeiz. Met ar vamm-gozh Alienor (pe Eleanor), goude graet anaoudegezh gant an div briñsez spagnol, a gavas e teree gwelloc'h Blanca ouzh ar garg. En 1200 eta, en nevezamzer, e tegasas Blanca ganti da vro-C'hall.

Eureudet e voe ar briñsed e Port-Mort, war lez dehoù ar stêr Seine, e douaroù Yann, dre ma oa lakaet berz war re Fulup.


The nobles were awed by her warlike preparations or won over by adroit diplomacy, and their league was broken up. St Louis owed his realm to his mother, but he himself always remained somewhat under the spell of her imperious personality.

She did not have a good relationship her daughter-in-law Margaret of Provence, perhaps due to the strong relationship she had with her son. Jean de Joinville tells of the time when Queen Margaret was giving birth and Blanche entered the room telling her son to leave saying "Come ye hence, ye do naught here". Queen Margaret then allegedly fainted out of distress. When Queen Margaret was present in the royal household she did not like Margaret and Louis to be together "except when he went to lie with her".[1]

After he came of age, in 1234, aged 20, her influence upon him may still be traced. The same year, he was married, and Blanche became Queen mother. Louis IX married Margaret of Provence, who was the eldest of four daughters of Ramon, count of Provence, and Beatrice of Savoy. In 1248 Blanche again became regent, during Louis IX's absence on the crusade, a project which she had strongly opposed. In the disasters which followed she maintained peace, while draining the land of men and money to aid her son in the East. At last her strength failed her. -->

He marv

Klañv e vanas e Melun e miz Du 1252, ha kaset e voe da Bariz, met ne vevas nemet un toulladig deizioù. Beziet e voe e Maubuisson.


Bibliographie

  1. Jean de Joinville, The History of Saint Louis trans. J.Evans 1938: p 184 (New York Press)