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Michael V Calaphates (13 December AD 1041-21 April AD 1042). Gold histamenon nomisma (4.44 gm).
+IhS XIS REX REgNANTIhM, Christ enthroned facing, raising right hand in benediction & holding book of Gospels in left
+MI-XAHL DESPOT, archangel Michael, winged, on left, and Michael V, with short beard, on right, standing facing, holding between them labarum; the archangel wears tunic & mantle, while the emperor is clad in saccos & loros, & is crowned by the Hand of God.
This histamenon is one of the great rarities of the Byzantine series, but its attribution is disputed. Grierson initially gave it to Michael V Calaphates, the young nephew and designated heir of Michael IV. After the emperor's death Michael Calaphates was elevated to a coregency with the empress Zoe, his adoptive mother; but about four months later he attempted a coup by confining Zoe to a nunnery. The populace was outraged and within days Michael was deposed and blinded. An alternative attribution to Michael IV was proposed by Fagerlie and Hendy. The latter argued that this issue was minted at Thessalonica, headquarters of Michael IV during his Bulgarian campaign of AD 1040-1041, and that its reverse type, which exceptionally shows the emperor on the viewer's right instead of the left, inspired the iconography of later coins of Thessalonica under Alexius I, struck during his first Norman war. Grierson was persuaded by Hendy's argument, but others have been reluctant to declare the matter settled. It seems entirely plausible that the ambitious Michael V, in his rash grab for sole power, would have issued coins in his own name both to advertise his new status and to purchase support. The problem is the timeframe: Zoe was exiled on 18 April and Michael fell on 21 April, so that an issue of coins is possible only if it had been planned in advance. Regardless of its regnal attribution, this histamenon is of great iconographic interest, with a beautifully rendered archangel quite different from the schematic facing angels of sixth- and early seventh-century solidi.
Classical Numismatic Group, evel perc'henn eus ar gwirioù oberour, e embannan an oberenn-mañ dindan an aotreoù-implijout da-heul :
Aotre zo da eilañ, skignañ ha kemmañ an teul-mañ dindan termennoù ar GNU Free Documentation License, stumm 1.2 pe stummoù nevesoc'h embannet gant ar Free Software Foundation; hep rannoù digemm, na testenn pajenn golo 1 pe golo 4 ebet. Kavet e vo un eilskrid eus an aotre-implijout er rannbennad anvet GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue
eskemm – eilañ, skignañ ha treuzkas an oberenn-mañ
kemmañ – azasaat an oberenn-mañ
diouzh ma heuilhit kement-mañ :
deroadenn – Rankout a rit reiñ an titouroù perc'henniezh rekis diwar-benn an aozer, pourchas ul liamm war-zu an aotre-implijout ha merkañ hag-eñ ez eus bet graet kemmoù. Gallout a rit en ober en un doare reizh met hep lakaat da grediñ ez oc'h bet aprouet gantañ pe ez eo aprouet gantañ implij an oberenn-mañ.
Ouzhpennet eo bet an dikedenn aotre-implijout-mañ d'ar restr-mañ evel darn eus hizivadur aotreoù-implijout ar GFDL.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/CC BY-SA 3.0Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0truetrue
eskemm – eilañ, skignañ ha treuzkas an oberenn-mañ
kemmañ – azasaat an oberenn-mañ
diouzh ma heuilhit kement-mañ :
deroadenn – Rankout a rit reiñ an titouroù perc'henniezh rekis diwar-benn an aozer, pourchas ul liamm war-zu an aotre-implijout ha merkañ hag-eñ ez eus bet graet kemmoù. Gallout a rit en ober en un doare reizh met hep lakaat da grediñ ez oc'h bet aprouet gantañ pe ez eo aprouet gantañ implij an oberenn-mañ.
Gallout a rit diuzañ an aotre-implijout a fell deoc'h.
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Michael V Calaphates (13 December AD 1041-21 April AD 1042). Gold histamenon nomisma (4.44 gm). :<small>+IhS XIS REX REgNANTIhM</small>, Christ enthroned facing, raising right hand in benediction & holding book of Gospels in left :<small>+MI
Titouroù ouzhpenn zo er restr-mañ; bet lakaet moarvat gant ar c'hamera niverel pe ar skanner implijet evit he niverelaat. Mard eo bet cheñchet ar skeudenn e-keñver he stad orin marteze ne vo ket kenkoulz munudoù zo e-keñver ar skeudenn kemmet.