Constantius II : diforc'h etre ar stummoù

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[[File:Bust of Constantius II (Mary Harrsch).jpg|thumb|Constantius II ]]


'''Flavius Iulius Constantius''', anavezetoc'h evel '''Constantius II''', ([[7 a viz Eost]] 317 - [[5 a viz Here]] 361) a voe Impalaer Roman (337 - 361) eus Tiegezh ar Gonstantined.
'''Flavius Iulius Constantius''', anavezetoc'h evel '''Constantius II''', ([[7 a viz Eost]] 317 - [[5 a viz Here]] 361) a voe Impalaer Roman (337 - 361) eus Tiegezh ar Gonstantined.


Arabat meskañ e anv gant [[Constans]] , a voe impalaer gantañ.
Arabat meskañ e anv gant [[Constans]], a voe impalaer gantañ.


== E vuhez ==
== E vuhez ==
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Constantius II coin, celebrating his 15th year of reign. This division changed when Constantine II died in 340, trying to overthrow Constans in Italy, and Constans became sole ruler in the Western half of the empire. The division changed once more in 350 when Constans was killed in battle by forces loyal to the usurper Magnentius. Until this time, Constantius was preoccupied with fighting the Sassanid Empire, and he was forced to elevate his cousin Gallus to Caesar of the East to assist him, while he turned his attention to this usurper.
Constantius II coin, celebrating his 15th year of reign.
This division changed pa varvas Constantinus II e 340, trying to overthrow Constans en Italia, ha Constans a deuas da vout sole ruler in the Western half of the empire. The division changed once more in 350 when Constans was killed in battle by forces loyal to the usurper Magnentius. Until this time, Constantius was preoccupied with fighting the Sassanid Empire, and he was forced to elevate his cousin Gallus to Caesar of the East to assist him, while he turned his attention to this usurper.


Constantius eventually met and crushed Magnentius in the Battle of Mursa Major, one of the bloodiest battles in Roman history, in 351. Magnentius committed suicide in 353, and Constantius soon after put his cousin Gallus to death. However, he still could not handle the military affairs of both the Eastern and German frontiers by himself, so in 355 he elevated his last remaining relative, Julian, to the rank of Caesar.
Constantius eventually met and crushed Magnentius in the Battle of Mursa Major, one of the bloodiest battles in Roman history, in 351. Magnentius committed suicide in 353, and Constantius soon after put his cousin Gallus to death. However, he still could not handle the military affairs of both the Eastern and German frontiers by himself, so in 355 he elevated his last remaining relative, Julian, to the rank of Caesar.

Stumm eus an 14 Her 2010 da 17:48

Constantius II


Flavius Iulius Constantius, anavezetoc'h evel Constantius II, (7 a viz Eost 317 - 5 a viz Here 361) a voe Impalaer Roman (337 - 361) eus Tiegezh ar Gonstantined.

Arabat meskañ e anv gant Constans, a voe impalaer gantañ.

E vuhez

Eil mab Constantinus I ha Fausta e oa . Ganet e oa e Sirmium (en Illyricum), hag anvet e voe da Gaesar gant e dad. Teir gwech e voe dimezet: d'ur verc'h da Julius Constantius da gentañ, da Eusebia da eil, da Faustina da drede. Ur verc'h o doe, Constantia, a zimezas gant an Impalaer Gratianus. Pa varvas e dad Constantinus e 337, e voe lazhadeg, kaset en-dro gant Constantius. Graet e voe o stal d'ar gerent deuet eus eil dimeziñ e dad-kozh Constantius Chlorus gant Theodora, ha ne chomas ken nemet e vreur henañ Constantinus II, hag e vreur all Constans, ha daou genderv (Gallus hag e hantervreur Juluan) evel paotred. En em glevout a reas an tri breur da rannañ an Impalaeriezh etrezo, hervez youl o zad. Da g-Constantinus II Britannia, Galia hag Hispania; da g-Constans Italia, Afrika, hag Illyricum; ha da g-Constantius ar Reter .

Savet da Caesar (= eil impalaer), d'an 8 a viz Du 324.

Anavezet evel Augustus (= impalaer) d'an 9 a viz Gwengolo 337.

Stourm a-enep falsimpalaerien ha gourdrouz eus ar broioù estren

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